What are the signs?
- Bank and card accounts are not reconciled each month.
- You cannot say what last month's profit was.
- You sell on several platforms or in several currencies.
- You run payroll or pay contractors who need 1099s.
- You collect sales tax in more than one state.
- Your accountant charges for year-end clean-up.
- A lender, investor or buyer is asking for financial statements.
What does a bookkeeper do?
Records and categorizes transactions, reconciles accounts, manages receivables and payables, tracks sales tax and payroll liabilities, and produces monthly reports. A bookkeeper does not usually prepare tax returns, give tax advice or represent you before the IRS; that is an accountant's or enrolled agent's role. See bookkeeper vs accountant.
For tax returns, see choosing a tax preparer.
In-house or outsourced?
| Outsourced service | In-house bookkeeper | |
|---|---|---|
| Suits | Most small businesses | Businesses with daily volume needing someone on site |
| Cost | Monthly fee by volume | Salary, payroll taxes and benefits |
| Cover | Team continuity | Depends on one person |
| Expertise | Often industry-specific | Varies |
See how much bookkeeping costs.
How do you hand over the books?
Choose the software
Or keep yours if it suits. See QuickBooks vs Xero vs Wave.
Give read access to accounts
Bank feeds, platforms and payroll, not your passwords.
Agree a monthly deadline
For closing and sending reports.
Clear the backlog
Catch-up months before the regular routine starts.
Review the reports yourself
Monthly, with questions noted.
How do you keep control?
Keep ownership of your accounting software subscription and bank logins, give users their own access, review the monthly reports and bank balances yourself, and approve payments. A good bookkeeper welcomes questions. See the month-end close checklist.
Ready to hand over the books?
We take over your monthly bookkeeping, clean up any backlog and send you reconciled reports each month.
Questions people ask
When should I hire a bookkeeper?
When the books fall behind, the business has several accounts, channels, staff or states, or bookkeeping takes more than a few hours a month.
What does a bookkeeper do?
Records and reconciles transactions, manages receivables and payables, tracks liabilities and produces monthly reports.
Can a bookkeeper do my taxes?
Usually not. Tax returns and advice are normally handled by an accountant or enrolled agent.
Should I outsource bookkeeping?
Most small businesses do, paying a monthly fee rather than a salary.
Sources
Every fee, date and rule on this page was taken from these official and primary sources.
- IRS: Choosing a tax professional
- IRS: Recordkeeping
- U.S. Small Business Administration: Manage your finances
Rules and fees change. If you are reading this long after October 1, 2026, confirm the figures with the source before you rely on them.
Related guides
More in Bookkeeping
This guide is general information. It is not tax or legal advice for your situation.